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Why Europe Keeps Failing........ merged with "EU Seizes Cypriot Bank Accounts"

Now that the EU has laid claim to private savings accounts, look for bank runs to begin in the PIIGS, and transfers of wealth into alternative forms less liable to confiscation or arbitrary siezure. I think Canada may become a haven for some of this "hot" money due to our reputation as a well regulated and stable economy. The other thing to watch for is the Russian reaction to this:

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-03-16/europe-does-it-again-cyprus-depositor-haircut-bailout-turns-saver-panic-bank-runs-br

Europe Does It Again: Cyprus Depositor Haircut "Bailout" Turns Into Saver "Panic", Frozen Assets, Bank Runs, Broken ATMs
Submitted by Tyler Durden on 03/16/2013 10:33 -0400

Europe has done it again.



Late last night, after markets closed for the weekend, following an extended discussion the European finance ministers announced their "bailout" solution for Russian oligarch depositor-haven Cyprus: a €13 billion bailout (Europe's fifth) with a huge twist: the implementation of what has been the biggest taboo in European bailouts to date - the  impairment of depositors, and a fresh, full blown escalation in the status quo's war against savers everywhere.

Specifically, Cyprus will impose a levy of 6.75% on deposits of less than €100,000 - the ceiling for European Union account insurance, which is now effectively gone following this case study - and 9.9% above that. The measures will raise €5.8 billion, Dutch Finance Minister Jeroen Dijsselbloem, who leads the group of euro-area ministers, said.

But it doesn't stop there: a partial "bail-in" of junior bondholders is also possible, as for the first time ever the entire liability structure of a European bank - even if it is a Cypriot bank - is open season for impairments. The logical question: why here, and why now? And what happens when the Cypriot bank run that has taken the country by storm this morning spreads everywhere else, now that the scab over Europe's biggest festering wound is torn throughout the periphery as all the other PIIGS realize they too are expendable on the altar of mollifying voters and investors in the other countries that make up Europe's disunion.

Bloomberg's take on the sacrifice of Cyprus' savers:

Officials have struggled to find an agreement that would rescue Cyprus, which accounts for just half of a percent of the euro region’s economy, without unsettling investors in larger countries and sparking a new round of market contagion. Policy makers began meeting at 5 p.m. yesterday in a hastily convened gathering, seeking to overcome differences on bondholder losses while financial markets were closed.

“Further measures concern the increase of the withholding tax on capital income, a restructuring and recapitalisation of banks, an increase of the statutory corporate income tax rate and a bail-in of junior bondholders,” according to a communique released by ministers after the talks. It didn’t specify whether bank or sovereign bond holders could be affected.

The European Central Bank will use its existing facilities to make funds available to Cypriot banks as needed to counter potential bank runs. Depositors will receive bank equity as compensation.

Finance Minister Michael Sarris said the plan was the “least onerous” of the options Cyprus faced to stay afloat.

“It’s not a pleasant outcome, especially of course for the people involved,” said Sarris. The Cypriot parliament will convene tomorrow to vote on legislation needed for the bailout.
Needless to say, the locals are delighted:

In the coastal town of Larnaca, where irate depositors queued early to withdraw money from cash machines, co-op credit societies that are normally open on Saturdays stayed closed.

"I'm extremely angry. I worked years and years to get it together and now I am losing it on the say-so of the Dutch and the Germans," said British-Cypriot Andy Georgiou, 54, who returned to Cyprus in mid-2012 with his savings.

"They call Sicily the island of the mafia. It's not Sicily, it's Cyprus. This is theft, pure and simple," said a pensioner.
For the real response, look to Russia:

The island's bailout had repeatedly been delayed amid concerns from other EU states that its close business relations with Russia, and a banking system flush with Russian cash, made it a conduit for money-laundering.

"My understanding is that the Russian government is ready to make a contribution with an extension of the loan and a reduction of the interest rate," said the EU's top economic official, Olli Rehn.

Almost half of [Cyprus'] depositors are believed to be non-resident Russians, but most of those queuing on Saturday at automatic teller machines to pull out cash appeared to be Cypriots.

While "saving", pardon the pun, yet another insolvent country merely has the intent of keeping it in the Eurozone, and thus preserving Europe's doomed monetary block and bank equity for a little longer, this idiotic plan will achieve two things: i) infuriate not just Russians but very wealthy, and very trigger-happy Russians. The revenge of Gazpromia will be short and swift, and we certainly would not want to be Europeans next winter when the average heating level of Western European will depend on the whims of Russian natural gas pipeline traffic; ii) start a wave of bank runs first in Cyprus and soon everywhere else that has the potential of being the next Cyrpus.

Sure enough, here come the bank runs:

While the tax on deposits will hurt wealthy Russians with money in Cypriot banks, it will also sting ordinary citizens. Some ATMs in the country have run out of cash, Erotokritos Chlorakiotis, general manager of the Cooperative Central Bank, told state-run CYBC.
Forzen assets and "national bank holidays" are baaaaack:

Funds to pay the levy were frozen in accounts immediately, ECB Executive Board Member Joerg Asmussen said. The levy will be assessed before Cypriot banks reopen on March 19 after a March 18 national holiday. Sarris said electronic transfers will also be limited until then.
Europe's response: this is a unique situation. Just like the Greek bailout was unique;  just like the Irish and Portuguese bailouts were unique;  just like the bailout of Spanish banks was unique.

“As it is a contribution to the financial stability of Cyprus, it seems just to ask a contribution of all deposit holders,” Dijsselbloem said, noting the country’s financial industry was five times the size of its economy. The plan includes “unique measures” that address the “exceptional nature” of Cyprus and show “inflexible commitment to financial stability and the integrity of the euro area.”
Curiously, even everyone's favorite liar, former Eurogroup president, Jean-Claude Juncker, has a warning that this "bailout" is the worst thing Europe could have done:

Skeptics including Luxembourg’s Jean-Claude Juncker had said that imposing investor losses in Cyprus risked reigniting the financial crisis that has so far pushed five of the euro zone’s 17 members to seek aid. Last year, the euro area took what officials called a unique step to ask Greek bondholders to absorb losses.
But fear not: Europe has promised this absolute resolution taboo won't repeat itself...

When asked if a deposit assessment could be ruled out for future rescues, Rehn said in an interview: “It can and there is no concrete case where it should be considered.”

... Until it does repeat itself of course - after all the fundamental problem for Europe has never been resolved: the continent is still broke, and it still is running out of good, unencumbered assets (which as being repledged by the banking oligarchy) with every passing day.

Now the only thing unknown is Russia's response:

Corporate tax rates in Cyprus will rise to 12.5 percent to 10 percent as part of the deal, Dijsselbloem said. Rehn told reporters that Russia, whose banks have loaned as much as $40 billion to Cypriot companies of Russian origin, would ease terms on its existing loans to Cyprus as the rescue unfolds. Cyprus’s finance minister is scheduled to fly to Moscow on March 20.
What is known, however is that Cypriots have taken the news in stride.... and to their local ATM machine, which sadly is showing the following message: "Your transaction has been cancelled due to a technical issue. This ATM cannot complete withdrawals at this time" (courtesy of Yannis Mouzakis).

It didn't take long before the Cyrpus Cooperative bank issued a statement saying "some ATMs run out of cash" - by some they likely mean all as the entire country is now gripped in a full force depositor run.

Some other snapshots of what is currently happening in Cyrpus, where locals are using excavators if not to force the ATMs into "compliance" then to block bank entrances out of blind fury. From Philenews:

Indignant citizen who has the testimony of the Cooperative Credit Society Kyperoundas, cut the morning the entrance of the branch of the SEA, located on Avenue Nikos and Despina Pattichi in Limassol.

He said he believes that deceived by the assurances that the relevant deposits are insured citizens and decided how to express his protest, parking the excavator outside the entrance of the branch of SEA

And more from iefimeirda:

With the first light of day after the unprecedented decision to the Eurogroup on the terms of the Memorandum of Agreement and the taxation of savings, hundreds of people flocked to Cyprus stores credit cooperatives Larnaca to withdraw their deposits.

With the opening of stores found they could not withdraw all their money, because the electronic system of credit cooperatives was not working. And when it became possible, writes the Daily Cyprus, the system seemed to finally hit the appropriate amount of the new tax, which provoked strong reactions. Even after the government ordered the stores eventually closed.

At the same time, according to information or ATMs of banks give no money so that there is a huge inconvenience.

After lunch return to Cyprus President Papadopoulos Nikos Anastasiadis from Brussels in the morning reached political agreement on the rescue of the economy, while in the meantime the Presidential prepares emergency meeting of ministers of the government.

According to all the information, will this weekend be submitted and voted on bills in the form of urgency, before the banks opened Tuesday morning.

In the text of the agreement, with the characteristic title "We caught napping," the website says Sigma Live Nicosia agreed terms "under threat of closing banks."  painful Describing the agreement, Sigma relies on sources from Brussels you speak of night thriller and roll jams, and the Cypriot delegation warned even withdrawal from the negotiations.

Congratulations Cyprus savers - you were just betrayed by both your politicians, and by Europe - sorry, but you are the "creeping impairments" in the game known as European bankruptcy. And so is anywhere between 6.75% and 9.9% of your money, which you were foolish enough to keep with your banks (where at least you were compensated with a savings yield of... 0%).

More importantly, as of this morning Europe has finally grasped that there is a 6.75% to 9.9% premium to holding physical cash in your mattress rather than having it stored with your local friendly insolvent bank.

Luckily Cyrpus is so "small" what just happened there will never happen anywhere else: after all in Europe nobody has ever heard of "setting an example". Or so the thinking among Europe's unthinking political elite goes.

And congratulations Europe: just when people almost believed you things are "fixed" you go ahead and prove to the world that you are as disunified (because size doesn't matter in a true union), as confused, as stupid and as broke as ever.
 
Thucydides said:
I think Canada may become a haven for some of this "hot" money due to our reputation as a well regulated and stable economy. The other thing to watch for is the Russian reaction to this:

I agree (not that I have much to back this up).

So, what does that mean? What if Canada is seen as the safe investment/money holding democracy? What if all of a sudden we find ourselves in new found wealth, due to a bunch of overseas money flowing in?
 
Hopefully not a lot, but the island could become unstable. Who knows what might happen then?
 
But....the mighty UN peacekeeping force is there.  Effectively keeping nothing from happening since 1964.  :nod:
 
There may be more to this than meets the eye. It may be a somewhat ham handed attempt by the EU to clean up an enormous, largely illegal, Russian money laundering scheme. See this report from BBC News.
 
http://www.thenational.ae/news/world/europe/mediterranean-gas-finds-have-cypriots-dreaming-of-riches

Cyprus, Greece, Turks, Russians, Israelis, the EU, Natural Gas.....what more could you ask for?
 
I love the logic behind the Cypriot Government.

Let's tax all savings at 9%+ and hope that nobody decides to pull their money out of the banks.
 
I have been laughing about this all day.  The EU and its euro crisis is a gift that just keeps on giving.
 
Canada already has a reputation for being a safe and sober place to park money.  What Cyprus has is a reputation for a blind eye to money laundering.
 
This is nothing more than an attempt to punish the ants for the sins of the grasshoppers.
 
This means it's a good time to invest in real assets/silver/gold/etc...

 
NinerSix said:
I agree (not that I have much to back this up).

So, what does that mean? What if Canada is seen as the safe investment/money holding democracy? What if all of a sudden we find ourselves in new found wealth, due to a bunch of overseas money flowing in?

The "Hot" money is not a good thing. These people will be looking to grab assets quickly in order to secure their wealth with real assets like property, so expect real estate prices to spike. Companies may also be targeted for takeover (small/medium sized), which will provide a short term cash infusion, but the new owners might be inclined to dismember the companies and selloff assets in order to meet whatever goals they have (which are tied to their positions in Russia etc. and not to the good of the local market).

Expect this to create turmoil in the Canadian market.
 
Interesting situation. Cyprus has to come up with 30% of it's GDP in 48 hours, or it goes down the tubes.

And one thought is that the EU is taking a hardline stance because it can. Who cares about Cyprus? They couldn't bully Greece or Italy, but the Russian Mafia island tax haven has no ability to push back.

Will be interesting to see what happens late Sunday night just before the Asian markets open.
 
Interestingly, one option is to sell off the Turkish controlled part of the island to the Turks.
 
You have to love completely false and misleading headlines.
The EU never seized any bank account.
What they did was propose a tax on bank deposits as a condition of a bail out. The taxed money to be replaced with bank shares for those who had money taxed from them.
The Cypriot government voted down this proposal and has been working on a counter proposal which most likely will include some form of deposit tax.
 
It looks like they are going far beyond what the lurid headlines suggested. Too bad sensible solutions like leasing the natural gas deposits in Cypriot waters to some company that was able to develop them (ou know, creating real wealth) seem to have gone by the wayside. Even if having GAZPROM assume the lease was politically unpalatable, BP or Shell are European companies with the experience and capability to do so (less sure about Total SA), and of course there are plenty of American companies (or Canadian ones for that matter) who are also able to do the job.

In the longer term, this is a question we have to face here in Canada. While federal debt may only be @ 38% of GDP, there are huge unfunded liabilities (federal pensions), and the ever escalating Provincial debts (and who knows what sorts of unfunded liabilities are on their books?) Without a huge wealth infusion sometime soon, we may end up in a desparate scramble to preserve our individual wealth and savings while governments seek money to either pay out impossible debts or repdiate them, creating massive financial chaos in their wake.

http://pjmedia.com/tatler/2013/03/23/cyprus-depositor-haircut-25-off-the-top-for-the-rich/?singlepage=true

Cyprus Depositor Haircut: 25% Off the Top for the Rich

by
RICK MORAN
Bio
March 23, 2013 - 7:15 am
     
If Vladimir Putin was angry when the haircut was at 10% for big depositors, what do you think he’s going to say about the government of Cyprus absconding with 25% of bank deposits over 100,000 euros?

Reuters:

Cyprus said on Saturday it was looking at seizing a quarter of the value of big deposits at its largest bank as it races to raise the funds for a bailout from the European Union and avert financial collapse.

Finance Minister Michael Sarris said “significant progress” had been made in talks in Nicosia with officials from the European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund.

He confirmed discussions were centered on a possible levy of around 25 percent on holdings of over 100,000 euros at Bank of Cyprus, and expressed hope that a package could be ready by the end of the day for approval by parliament.

Cyprus faces a Monday deadline to clinch a bailout deal with the EU or the European Central Bank says it will cut off emergency cash to the island’s over-sized and stricken banks, spelling certain collapse and a potential exit from Europe’s single currency.

Amid signs of momentum, Cypriot and EU officials said Cypriot President Nicos Anastasiades was expected in Brussels on Sunday to meet EU leaders including Council President Herman Van Rompuy and Commission President Jose-Manuel Barroso, as well as IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde and the head of the ECB, Mario Draghi.

Van Rompuy and Barroso canceled a planned EU-Japan summit in Tokyo to tend to the Cyprus saga and euro zone officials told Reuters that the bloc’s 17 finance ministers would meet on Sunday afternoon.

“Significant progress has been made in the direction of getting a deal, at least at the troika level,” Sarris told reporters.

He said a number of issues were still outstanding, but that a package could be ready “late this afternoon or early evening” for approval by parliament.

Putting the depositor haircut back on the table became necessary when Russia, fearing the instability of the Cyprus banking system, refused to bail out the wobbly institutions until after the EU infusion of cash. With this new plan to skim a quarter of the value of big depositors — many of them Russians — it is unknown if any company in Russia is going to have the desire to help the Cypriots out with their financial crisis.

Cyprus has taken additional steps to reform the banks:

Racing to placate its European partners, Cypriot lawmakers voted in late-night session on Friday to nationalize state pensions and split failing lenders into good and bad banks.

They also gave the government powers to impose capital controls on banks, anticipating a flood of money from the island when banks are due to reopen on Tuesday after more than a week of lockdown.

The plan to nationalize semi-state pension funds has, however, met with resistance, particularly from Germany which made clear that tapping pensions could be even more painful for ordinary Cypriots than a deposit levy.

Next page: Is America Next?

Grabbing retirement money seems to be all the rage among the socialist kleptocrats. It’s making their mouths water thinking about what they could do with all that cash. At the moment, your 401K might not be worth what it once was, but at least its safe. Whether it will be tomorrow is an open question.

These are all short-term fixes for Cyprus’s overfed, undercapitalized banks.

Cypriot leaders fear the damage the levy would do to the country’s offshore banking industry. The tottering banks hold 68 billion euros in deposits, including 38 billion in accounts of more than 100,000 euros – enormous sums for an island of 1.1 million people which could never sustain such a big financial system on its own.

With the Island’s GDP at $24 billion, there are almost 3 times as much in bank deposits as the entire economy is worth. They are going to have to address that fundamental problem if they expect to put their financial house in order.

The parliament has the ability to throw a monkey wrench into the proceedings and blow up the deal. But since the alternative is unthinkable, they will likely swallow hard and pass the legislation.

Related:

Europe Attempts to Tax Bank Accounts in Cyprus. Is America Next?
 
You have to wonder how much of this is a result of creditors taking a "haircut" on the bailout for Greece. And if they weren't forced to take a cut on the investments owed, would the Cypriot Banks be in the state they are in now?
 
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