http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/capress/080618/world/afghan_cda_operation
By The Associated Press
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ARGHANDAB, Afghanistan - Afghan and Canadian forces moved into villages in the Arghandab district outside Kandahar on Wednesday to root out Taliban militants, killing at least 36 insurgents, the Afghan Defence Ministry said.
The ministry said more than 20 Taliban fighters were killed in the village of Tabin, while 16 fighters were killed in Khohak. Both communities are in Arghandab, a strategic river valley reported infiltrated by Taliban fighters after a dramatic prison break in Kandahar city last Friday.
Two Afghan government soldiers were killed Wednesday, the ministry said in a statement.
Also, 12 insurgents were killed in Maiwand, another district in Kandahar province, the ministry added.
No Canadian or NATO casualties have been reported.
NATO confirmed there were skirmishes in Arghandab but did not mention the number of insurgents killed.
NATO spokesman Mark Laity said alliance troops have exchanged fire with militants during "a few minor contacts" in the district.
"As of this morning we've expanded operations into Arghandab," Laity said.
"Canadian troops are in support of the ANA (Afghan National Army), and operations are under way."
Canadian officials said the operation was aimed at clearing out pockets of insurgents on the northern bank of the Arghandab River.
"We will disrupt the criminals who are intimidating the people and preventing progress," Canadian officials said. "We will continue to take the firm steps necessary to maintain security and assuage the fears of the local population."
Helicopters and jets patrolled the skies and smoke rose from fields after exchanges of fire, an Associated Press reporter at the scene said.
A helicopter was seen landing in a field near the fighting, and large Canadian military vehicles and Afghan police trucks were moving through the region.
The Afghan Defence Ministry said Tuesday that 300 to 400 militant fighters were operating in Arghandab - a lush region of pomegranate and grape fields 15 kilometres northwest of Kandahar city, the Taliban's spiritual home.
Canadian and NATO officials disputed claims that insurgents had gained control of a number of villages. Alliance officials said Taliban strength in the area had been greatly exaggerated.
Afghan officials and witnesses said, however, that Taliban fighters had overrun several Arghandab villages. Local police said hundreds of farm families have fled, fearing possible coming military operations.
The Taliban have long sought to control Arghandab and the good fighting positions its fruit groves offer. Once established, militants could cross the countryside's flat plains for probing attacks into Kandahar, the second-largest city in Afghanistan.
Haji Agha Lalai, a provincial council member and the head of the province's reconciliation commission, which brings former insurgents who lay down their weapons back into the folds of society, said the militants were destroying bridges and planting mines as defensive measures in hopes they could repel attacks from Afghan and NATO forces.
The Taliban assault on the outskirts of Kandahar was the latest display of strength by the militants despite a record number of U.S. and NATO troops in the country. The push into Arghandab came three days after a co-ordinated Taliban attack on Kandahar's prison that freed 400 insurgent fighters.
The hardline Taliban regime, ousted from power in a 2001 U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan, regarded Kandahar as its main stronghold, and its insurgent supporters are most active in the volatile south of the country.
Elsewhere in Afghanistan, four British soldiers were killed when an explosive was detonated against their vehicle during a patrol in neighbouring Helmand province on Tuesday, the British Ministry of Defence said. At least one soldier was wounded in the blast.
It was one of the deadliest attacks of the year on international troops.
Four U.S. Marines were killed in a roadside bomb in nearby Farah province earlier this month. Prior to that, no more than three international troops had been killed in any one attack in Afghanistan this year.