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Columnist: Taliban Not Using Human Shields, They're Just Protecting their Own

The Bread Guy

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Deep breaths, folks, deep breaths - a PhD in economics, and engineering/electronics degree holder explains how the Taliban really aren't really using human shields (Lies!  All Lies!), but actually more careful of their buddies' lives than NATO.  Riiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiight.....  Favourite comment:
The trouble with this article is that it is unclear whether Mr. Herold thinks that NATO should get in close with the cold steel of the bayonet, or quit Afghanistan entirely.

Highlights mine - text shared in accordance with the "fair dealing" provisions, Section 29, of the Copyright Act.

Truth as collateral damage
Civilian deaths from US/Nato air strikes in Afghanistan are not accidents or mistakes – they are calculated and predicted

Marc Herold, guardian.co.uk, 22 Oct 08
Article link

The "precision attack" levied by James Appathurai (October 17, 2008) upon Seumas Milne's column in the Guardian bears the usual trappings of Nato-speak and actions (truth as collateral damage). From 2006 to mid-2008, US/Nato aerial attacks killed 1,488 Afghan civilians with 1,458 tonnes of bombs, whereas between October 7 and December 10, 2001 US war planes dropped 14,000 tonnes of bombs resulting in 2,569-2,949 dead Afghan civilians (or 18-21 civilians killed per 100 tonnes of US bombs).

Notwithstanding Appathurai's righteous indignation neither Milne nor I are saying that Nato deliberately targets civilians. This is the old canard about intentionality. We are saying that Nato's aerial bombing in Afghanistan as an action reveals far more than Nato's pious words. The data (actions) belie Nato-speak. The relative lethality for Afghan civilians of Nato's close air support strikes far exceeds the lethality of the US strategic bombing of Laos and Cambodia. The lethality of close air support air strikes to Afghan civilians as measured by the ratio of civilians killed per 100 tonnes of bombs dropped is:

• 2006: 125-148
• 2007: 119-153
• 2008: 29-36

In all three years, the lethality of US bombing in Afghanistan exceeded by far that recorded in Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Yugoslavia, Iraq (2003) and Afghanistan (2001). By relying upon aerial close air support (CAS) attacks, US/Nato forces spare their pilots and ground troops but kill lots of innocent Afghan civilians. Air strikes are four to ten times as deadly for Afghan civilians as are ground attacks. And just for the record, so-called precision bombs were initially developed to save US pilots' lives and US taxpayers' dollars, not to spare civilian lives. If John McCain had been carrying JDAM munitions over North Vietnam he may not have had to make as many bombing runs and gotten shot down.

Predictably, Appathurai proffers the Nato-speak about "the Taliban's deliberate policy to use civilians as human shields". Evidence? None is necessary as years of bashing the Taliban has prepared most persons to accept such nonsense. This myth has circulated since the beginning of the US bombing campaign in Afghanistan in October 2001. It is endlessly repeated by the US occupation forces, corporate media, the Pentagon, defence intellectual pundits, Human Rights Watch, the Cruise Missile Left, the humanitarian interventionists, and even some in the United Nations: Afghan insurgents hide among civilians whom they use as human shields.

To begin with, the assertion is never empirically documented but merely stated as a self-evident truth. Second, the implication is that an insurgent or Taliban fighter, resisting the US/Nato invasion should stand alone on a mountain ridge, his AK-47 raised to the sky, and engage in a "fair" act of war with an Apache attack helicopter or A-10 Warthog and see who prevails. Should resistance fighters stand out in an open field or on a mountain ridge? Third, what is conveniently omitted is that the insurgents often live in the area, have friends and families in the communities, and that such a local support base is precisely what gives a guerrilla insurgency (along with knowledge of the local terrain) its classic advantage.

Such local connection means that the insurgents will (unlike the US/Nato occupation forces) go to great lengths to not put local people in danger. Purveyors of the line about the "Taliban's execrable tactic of using civilians as human shields" are either themselves unaware of classic guerrilla strategy or, more likely, seek to manipulate the general public's ignorance about the same. Using the language of guerrilla warfare, can a "fish" swim outside of the "sea"? One recalls the US military's campaign in Vietnam to drain the sea by creating strategic hamlets (translate, concentration camps), seeking to deny the Vietnamese resistance access to sympathetic villagers.

Rather than the "hiding among civilians" canard, what is happening is that civilians figure prominently in the vast numbers of "militants" or "insurgents" reported killed in US/Nato bombing, as I have documented countless times in the Afghan Victim Memorial Project. The latest egregious example involves the slaughter of over 90 Afghan civilians in Azizabad where for weeks the US military asserted that 30 "Taliban" had been killed and no civilians. In other words, civilians killed by US/Nato action are being falsely labelled by the US/Nato as "eliminated militants", which suggests that my overall count of civilians killed is a gross underestimate. In addition, no doubt many cases exist where civilians have been killed by US/Nato action simply are not reported (censorship by omission).

What needs to be made very clear is that Afghan civilian casualties are not accidents or mistakes. They result from careful calculation by US commanders and military attorneys who decide upon the benefits of an air strike versus the costs in innocent civilian lives lost. These are calculated predicted deaths made all the worse when US/Nato air or ground assaults are carried out in the middle of the night when the typical Afghan family numbering six to seven members is asleep. Are we surprised that 72% of the identifiable Afghan civilians killed by the US/Nato during the first eight months of 2008 are women and children?



- edited to add fave comment -
 
What needs to made clear, is that the clown that wrote this does not have the first clue about what he is speaking of WRT Taliban using human shields. Anyone who has been there is aware, and this creature, who offers us his "expert" advice, clearly has not been. Argh! Someone just buy this guy a ticket, send him over, and let him interview real live Afghans. Perhaps that would be a real good start for this guy.
 
Hell, all he has to do is read the odd NATO news release or two..... Oh, wait, that's just more of "Nato's pious words"  ::)

Insurgents use children as human shields
NATO news release PR# 2008-553, 22 Oct. 2008
Release link

Insurgents used two Afghan children as shields while they attempted to emplace IEDs in a road in Farah province Oct. 18.

U.S. Marines with 2nd Battalion, 7th Marine Regiment were conducting counter IED operations along a route in Golestan to ensure the safe passage of civilian traffic and ground convoys when they observed four insurgents attempting to emplace an IED in the road.

Initially the Marines observed four adults and two children in a truck laden with burlap sacks and shovels. The adults began digging holes. Once the burlap sacks were removed from the truck and opened, the Marines were able to see IED materiel in the sacks and that the holes being dug in the road were for IEDs.

b081022c.jpg


Marine snipers shot two of the positively identified insurgents as they emplaced an IED. After the initial shots were fired, the other two insurgents grabbed the two children they had brought with them and held them in front of them to use them as shields.

The Marines waited until the children were let go and ran away before snipers shot the remaining two insurgents. The children fled in the direction of a mosque and were unharmed.

“We know that the insurgents often display a blatant disregard for civilian life. They frequently attempt to exploit our adherence to the rule of law. Unfortunately for them, our Marines are well trained in positively identifying targets before engaging them,” said Colonel Peter Petronzio, commanding officer for the Interim Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.

 
People such as this are a threat to our security. Free speech notwithstanding, he endangers the life of our troops with his "thoughts". One has to question where this "journalist's" loyalties when they write such garbage. Who is paying this guy's salary?
 
OldSolduer said:
Who is paying this guy's salary?

Since he's a commentator, he's not technically a journalist.

As for who pays this guy, if his bio is up-to-date, that would be the University of New Hampshire in Durham, N.H., any outside granting agencies that give him money to pursue his work (although some would say this isn't strictly "salary" since it's project-related, and spent on other activities), as well as any bucks he may or may not have received from the Guardian for the piece.  He's pretty clear on his prof's page:
I have frequently been asked (and criticized) why a development economist should be concerned or know anything about, civilian casualties of war? My answer has been that in some thirty years of teaching and researching about the Third World my focus has been upon how “development” has affected the everyday lives of people. Sadly, such development has created an “economic body count.” My interest in civilian casualties explores how modern wars results in a “war body count,” severely affecting the everyday lives of simple, innocent people struggling to survive. The very same point has recently been made by the former chief economist of the World Bank, Joseph Stiglitz, in his Globalization and Its Discontents (New York: W.W. Norton, 20002) on p. 24.
 
milnews.ca said:
Since he's a commentator, he's not technically a journalist.

Harrumph, IMHO he's an idiot studying to be a moron and failing the course!!! The Taliban are not using human shields statement even though there is documented proof and photos of such is asinine.
 
How can a Taliban (actually misnamed) from Chechnia, Pakistan, or other Al Queda supportive country be called a local and live in the area? I think he needs to see what the locals are really like up close and personal.
 
The ramblings of another braindead "Intellectual" on the left.These folks
feel that facts & reality aren't all that important to their argument.
 
The problem is the mixing of the TB with AQ.  The TB were at one point not so messed up - that is, until OBL came into the picture.  With generous support from the CIA (indirectly), Pakistani ISI (directly) and Saudi GID (directly and also through the ISI), cave-loads of Arab fighters entered the region.  Because these fighters helped to "liberate" Afghanistan, and because of the big bucks OBL brought with him -- the TB joined forces with really radical Arab fighters who had already caused serious terrorism in North Africa and the Middle East (Syria mostly).

These AQ affiliates are the ones who brought the tactics of terror we are so familiar with: suicide bombings, beheadings and using children; tactics never before seen in Afghanistan before the Arab and other foreign fighters arrived.
 
Great... now it is even harder to distinguish farmer from foe. Just what the doctor ordered! Ubique
 
Hmmm... out of his lane, and basing many of his points on personal opinion rather than established facts...

 
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