Rifleman62 said:
Earlier in this thread, Kurt Meyer. He and other German senior officers were paroled early so the post war allies could pick their brains on fighting the Soviet tank armies. Old sweat will correct this post if I am wrong.
There is a maker in London, England, along the Thames River were the lamp post still has the shrapnel damage. I believe the first casualties were all killed in a pub. Without looking it up, Billy Bishops or may be it was Barker's squadron, was recalled to England for air defence duties.
I also heard that said about Kurt Meyer.
One of the airmen called back to England from the Western Front for Zeppelin defence was a young night-fighter ace named Arthur Harris. To be known as "Bomber" in the next war.
He told an amusing story. He was ordered to
harpoon a Zep with 500 feet of steel cable pulled by a BE2 airplane. At the end of the cable was a harpoon: "You get above the Zeppelin, and pull the handle. The harpoon goes down through the envelope of the Zeppelin, opens its barbs and catches in the structure, and there you are!"
Harris retorted, "Well, where am I? The Zeppelin has 3,000 horsepower and I have 75. What I should like to know before attempting this is - who goes home with whom?"
He was then told there would be an explosive grenade on a ring. You slide the grenade ring down the cable, and it explodes at the contact point of the harpoon.
In the Second World War, RCAF aircrews were also briefed on a political reason for bombing. That when the NAZI's had come to power, that they had campaigned in the city centres and pointed out that the cities were left pretty well intact after WW1, and therefore, although there was an Armistice, they were not totally defeated.
"Never again will any future German government be able to say that the country was fairly well intact, but still defeated." "and incidentally, show the Russians when they arrive what Bomber Command can do."
Ref: "Battlefields in the Air: Canadians in Bomber Command" pg: 152.
Re: Science projects:
In 1971 Albert Speer pointed out in an interview that Bomber Command had created "an armaments emergency in Germany which ruled out a major program to develop the atomic bomb."
Re: Poison gas.
"The U.S. reportedly had about 135,000 tons of chemical warfare agents during the WW II; Germany had 70,000 tons, Britain 40,000 and Japan 7,500 tons. The German nerve gasses were deadlier than the old-style suffocants (chlorine; phosgene) and blistering agents (mustard gas) in Allied stockpiles. Churchill, and several American Generals reportedly called for their use against Germany and Japan."
http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/01/26/gas-masks-for-all/
This is a photo of a Number One Group Lancaster. It was taken sometime after May 1944 at RAF Station Binbrook. That big yellow circle shape on the nose is a gas disc:
http://i591.photobucket.com/albums/ss351/Lancaster-Archive/WP%20Source/Snifter.jpg
Another Lanc with a gas patch. 460 Squdron. July 20th, 1944:
http://img203.imageshack.us/img203/1143/bombloading2.jpg
At the 00:58 mark on this video is another gas disc. Photo taken at Easter 1945:
That's number 424 "Tiger" Squadron RCAF:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B69CquvLHgY
( Out of curiousity, I looked that raid up.
That "Blockbuster" was destined for Hamburg on a day trip. 1 Apr 1945, which happened to be Easter that year. The Aiming Pont was the Bloom and Voss shipyards, where the new type of U-Boats were being assembled, but the target area was completely cloud covered. The local report describes "considerable damage" to houses, factories, energy supplies and communications over a wide area of souhern Hamburg and Harburg. There was an unexpected intervention by the Luftwaffe day-fighter force. 8 Lancasters and 3 Halifaxes were shot down. It was Bomber Commands's worst loss from that date until VE-Day. )